When it comes to a frozen treat, there are two options that stand out as favourites: English ice cream and Italian gelato.

While both offer a cool snack on a summers day and a delicious pudding whatever the weather, each have their own unique characteristics that set them apart. So what exactly is the difference between ice cream and gelato?

Ingredients and Composition
One of the most noticeable distinctions between ice cream and gelato is their composition. Ice cream typically contains a higher fat content than gelato, which contributes to its creamier texture. It is made using milk, cream, sugar creating a rich and luxurious consistency. Gelato, on the other hand, uses a higher proportion of milk to cream, resulting in a slightly lighter dessert.

Churning Process
The churning process plays a significant role in shaping the texture and consistency of these frozen treats. Ice cream is churned at a slower speed, which incorporates more air into the mixture. This added air results in a fluffier texture, making it feel lighter on the palate. Gelato, in contrast, is churned at a quicker pace, allowing less air to be incorporated. This method produces a denser, smoother, and more intensely flavoured treat.

Serving Temperature
Another distinction between the two is the serving temperature. Gelato is traditionally served at a slightly higher temperature than ice cream. Gelato is typically stored and served at around -10 to -20 degrees, whereas ice cream is kept at a colder temperature, around -20 to -30 degrees.

Texture and Consistency
The textural differences between these frozen treats are unmistakable. English ice cream boasts a creamier, softer texture due to its higher fat content and increased air incorporation during churning. Gelato, on the other hand, is denser and has a smoother, silkier consistency, which is achieved through a lower fat content. 

In the world of frozen desserts, ice cream and gelato offer distinct but equally delightful experiences and the choice between the two ultimately comes down to personal preference, but luckily, there's no need to pick sides. Whether you're enjoying a scoop of ice cream or savouring a cup of gelato, one thing is certain: both are sure to satisfy your sweet cravings in the best way.

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